The ascorbic acid content of tomato fruits is associated with the expression of genes involved in pectin degradation
2010

Tomato Fruits and Ascorbic Acid Content

Sample size: 21 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Di Matteo Antonio, Sacco Adriana, Anacleria Milena, Pezzotti Mario, Delledonne Massimo, Ferrarini Alberto, Frusciante Luigi, Barone Amalia

Primary Institution: University of Naples 'Federico II'

Hypothesis

The genetic mechanisms controlling ascorbic acid accumulation in tomatoes can be investigated through transcriptomic analysis.

Conclusion

The study found that higher ascorbic acid content in the IL 12-4 tomato line is associated with increased pectin degradation and metabolic flux.

Supporting Evidence

  • The introgression line IL 12-4 showed higher ascorbic acid levels compared to its parental lines.
  • 253 differentially-expressed genes were identified that may influence ascorbic acid accumulation.
  • Increased pectin degradation was linked to higher ascorbic acid synthesis in IL 12-4.

Takeaway

This study shows that certain tomatoes can have more vitamin C because they break down pectin better, which helps them make more of it.

Methodology

Comparative transcriptomic analysis using microarray technology over three years.

Limitations

The study was limited to specific introgression lines and may not represent all tomato varieties.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P < 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2229-10-163

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