Pdx1 and Ngn3 Overexpression Enhances Pancreatic Differentiation of Mouse ES Cell-Derived Endoderm Population
2011

Enhancing Pancreatic Differentiation in Mouse Stem Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kubo Atsushi, Stull Robert, Takeuchi Mitsuaki, Bonham Kristina, Gouon-Evans Valerie, Sho Masayuki, Iwano Masayuki, Saito Yoshihiko, Keller Gordon, Snodgrass Ralph

Primary Institution: Nara Medical University

Hypothesis

Can overexpression of Pdx1 and Ngn3 enhance the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into pancreatic cells?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that manipulating Pdx1 and Ngn3 expression can significantly improve the generation of insulin-producing cells from mouse embryonic stem cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pdx1 and Ngn3 overexpression significantly increased insulin mRNA expression.
  • The combination of Pdx1 and Ngn3 led to a higher frequency of insulin-producing cells.
  • Insulin protein and C-peptide expression were confirmed through immunohistochemistry.

Takeaway

Scientists found a way to make mouse stem cells turn into cells that produce insulin, which is important for treating diabetes.

Methodology

The study involved inducing overexpression of Pdx1 and Ngn3 in mouse embryonic stem cells and evaluating the resulting differentiation into pancreatic cells.

Limitations

The generated cells did not demonstrate adult levels of glucose-controlled insulin secretion.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024058

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