Combined evaluation of preoperative serum sialyl-Tn antigen and carcinoembryonic antigen levels is prognostic for gastric cancer patients
1994

Prognostic Value of Serum Markers in Gastric Cancer

Sample size: 349 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): I. Takahashi, Y. Maehara, T. Kusumoto, S. Kohno, Y. Kakeji, H. Baba, K. Sugimachi

Primary Institution: Kyushu University Hospital

Hypothesis

The combined evaluation of preoperative serum sialyl-Tn antigen and carcinoembryonic antigen levels can predict the prognosis of gastric cancer patients.

Conclusion

The combined assay of serum sialyl-Tn antigen and carcinoembryonic antigen is useful for estimating the prognosis of gastric cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with high levels of both markers had a significantly lower 5-year survival rate.
  • The study found no significant correlation between the two markers.
  • Patients in the CEA (+) STN (+) group had more advanced disease characteristics.

Takeaway

Doctors can check two blood markers to see how serious someone's stomach cancer is and how well they might do after treatment.

Methodology

Serum levels of sialyl-Tn antigen and carcinoembryonic antigen were measured in 349 gastric cancer patients before surgery.

Limitations

The study only included Japanese patients, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

349 Japanese patients with gastric cancer.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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