Interaction between Calpain 5, Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta genes: a polygenic approach to obesity
2008

Gene Interaction and Obesity

Sample size: 1953 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sáez María E, Grilo Antonio, Morón Francisco J, Manzano Luis, Martínez-Larrad María T, González-Pérez Antonio, Serrano-Hernando Javier, Ruiz Agustín, Ramírez-Lorca Reposo, Serrano-Ríos Manuel

Hypothesis

Is there a genetic interaction between CAPN5 and PPARD genes that affects obesity risk?

Conclusion

The study suggests that CAPN5 and PPARD gene products may interact in vivo, influencing obesity risk.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found a significant interaction between CAPN5 and PPARD genes that reduces the risk for obesity by 55%.
  • Only the PPARD gene was associated with obesity in the monogenic analysis.
  • The sample included both obese and non-obese individuals to assess genetic factors.

Takeaway

This study looked at how certain genes might work together to affect obesity. They found that two specific genes can influence whether someone is likely to be obese.

Methodology

Cross-sectional genetic association study and gene-gene interaction analysis.

Limitations

The study may be limited by the specific population sampled and the focus on only a few genes.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 1953 individuals, with 725 classified as obese and 1228 as non-obese.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.027

Confidence Interval

[1.04–1.97]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2840-7-23

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