Clinical factors associated with fatigue over time in paediatric oncology patients receiving chemotherapy
2008

Fatigue in Children with Cancer During Chemotherapy

Sample size: 48 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yeh C-H, Chiang Y-C, Lin L, Yang C-P, Chien L-C, Weaver M A, Chuang H-L

Primary Institution: Chang Gung University

Hypothesis

What clinical factors are associated with fatigue over time in paediatric oncology patients receiving chemotherapy?

Conclusion

Children with cancer experience significant fatigue, especially in the first few days after starting chemotherapy, influenced by corticosteroid use and haemoglobin levels.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fatigue levels were assessed using multidomain questionnaires.
  • Patients reported significant fatigue changes over time.
  • Corticosteroid use was associated with increased fatigue.
  • Hemoglobin levels were linked to fatigue intensity.
  • Parent proxy-reports indicated different fatigue patterns compared to patient self-reports.

Takeaway

Kids with cancer often feel really tired after their treatment, especially in the first few days, and this tiredness can be affected by their medicine and blood levels.

Methodology

A prospective longitudinal design was used to collect data from 48 paediatric oncology patients and their parents over 11 days, assessing fatigue through self-reports and parent proxy-reports.

Potential Biases

Differences in fatigue assessment between patient self-reports and parent proxy-reports may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and varied chemotherapy protocols, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

The participants included 26 males and 22 females, aged 7-18 years, with various cancer diagnoses including leukaemia and solid tumors.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604434

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