Hearing Outcomes of Ear Surgery in Different Age Groups
Author Information
Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Saini Saurabh, Khan Saquib Reyaz, Beig Sabeeh, Singhal Vanshika
Primary Institution: Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital
Hypothesis
Does age affect the audiological outcomes of tympanoplasty with mastoidectomy in patients with chronic otitis media?
Conclusion
There was no significant difference in audiological improvement between middle-aged and younger patients after surgery.
Supporting Evidence
- Both age groups showed improvement in hearing after surgery.
- The mean audiological gain decreased slightly over time in both groups.
- Middle-aged patients had a larger preoperative air-bone gap than younger patients.
- Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in outcomes between the two age groups.
Takeaway
This study looked at how well older and younger people hear after ear surgery. Both groups improved, but there wasn't a big difference between them.
Methodology
This was a prospective interventional study comparing audiological outcomes in middle-aged and younger patients who underwent tympanoplasty with mastoidectomy.
Limitations
The sample size was relatively small and the follow-up period was short.
Participant Demographics
Middle-aged patients (41-60 years) and younger patients (21-40 years) with chronic otitis media.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.3034, 0.3271, 0.2923
Confidence Interval
95%
Statistical Significance
p>0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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