Oral squamous cell carcinoma proliferative phenotype is modulated by proanthocyanidins: a potential prevention and treatment alternative for oral cancer
2007

Proanthocyanidins and Oral Cancer

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): King Michael, Chatelain Kourt, Farris Dustin, Jensen Dayne, Pickup Jason, Swapp Aaron, O'Malley Susan, Kingsley Karl

Primary Institution: Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA

Hypothesis

PAC modulates, in a dose-dependent manner, the proliferative phenotype of OSCC in vitro.

Conclusion

PAC may be a promising candidate for preventing and treating oral cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation.

Supporting Evidence

  • PAC significantly suppressed cellular proliferation of OSCC in a dose-dependent manner.
  • PAC administration reduced the proliferation of HPV-positive OSCC.
  • PAC induced apoptosis in cervical and oral cancer cell lines.

Takeaway

This study found that a compound from plants called PAC can help slow down the growth of oral cancer cells.

Methodology

In vitro assays were used to measure the effects of PAC on various cancer and non-cancer cell lines.

Limitations

The study was conducted in vitro, and results may not directly translate to in vivo conditions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6882-7-22

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