Exploring Gender Discordance and Risk of Caregiving Neglect in Dementia Caregiving: A Dyadic Perspective
2024

Exploring Gender Differences in Caregiving Neglect for Dementia

Sample size: 244 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): David Hancock, E-Shien Chang, Sara Czaja

Primary Institution: Weill Cornell Medicine

Hypothesis

Does gender discordance between caregivers and care recipients affect the risk of neglect in dementia caregiving?

Conclusion

The study found that male caregivers of female care recipients exhibited more instances of neglect.

Supporting Evidence

  • Neglect in caregiving relationships is a critical issue for persons living with dementia.
  • The study found significant differences in neglect occurrences across gender dyads.
  • Female-male caregiving dyads were the most common in the study sample.

Takeaway

This study looked at how the gender of caregivers and those they care for affects whether they get the help they need. It found that men taking care of women were more likely to miss helping them.

Methodology

Data were drawn from 244 dyads and chi-squared tests were used to compare neglect occurrences across different gender combinations.

Limitations

ADL/IADL item-level analyses did not reach statistical significance due to small sample sizes.

Participant Demographics

Racially/ethnically diverse caregivers and persons living with dementia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2925

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