The Spatial Limitations of Current Neutral Models of Biodiversity
2011

Limitations of Current Neutral Models of Biodiversity

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Etienne Rampal S., Rosindell James

Primary Institution: University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Can a spatially explicit model be approximated by a spatially implicit model in biodiversity studies?

Conclusion

Current spatially explicit neutral models have limited descriptive power compared to spatially implicit models.

Supporting Evidence

  • The spatially implicit model often fits species abundance data remarkably well.
  • The spatially explicit model struggles to access parts of parameter space that the spatially implicit model can fit.
  • Fatter-tailed dispersal kernels may improve the fit of spatially explicit models.

Takeaway

This study looks at two ways to model biodiversity and finds that one way works better than the other, but both have their problems.

Methodology

The study compared spatially explicit and implicit models by fitting them to simulated data and analyzing their parameters.

Limitations

The spatially explicit model does not fit observed species-abundance distributions as well as the spatially implicit model.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0014717

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