In Vitro Human Keratinocyte Migration Rates Are Associated with SNPs in the KRT1 Interval
2007

Genetic Variants in KRT1 Affect Human Keratinocyte Migration Rates

Sample size: 41 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tao Heng, Berno Anthony J. Cox, David R. Frazer, Kelly A. Frazer

Primary Institution: Perlegen Sciences, Mountain View, California, United States of America

Hypothesis

Are genetic variants in the KRT1 interval associated with migration rates of human epidermal keratinocytes?

Conclusion

The study found that genetic variants in the KRT1 interval significantly influence the migration rates of keratinocytes after wounding.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two SNPs, rs14024 and rs597685, were significantly associated with HEK migration rates.
  • HEK cells homozygous for haplotype H1 migrated significantly faster than those homozygous for haplotype H2.
  • The study utilized a sample size of 41 HEK samples to assess genetic associations.

Takeaway

This study shows that some people have different genes that make their skin cells move faster when they get a cut.

Methodology

The researchers used an in vitro scratch wound assay to measure the migration rates of keratinocytes from different individuals and analyzed genetic variants in the KRT1 interval.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in sample selection as the keratinocyte samples were derived from specific hospitals.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific populations sampled, and the in vitro model may not fully replicate in vivo conditions.

Participant Demographics

Samples were derived from normal neonatal foreskin, indicating a specific demographic.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0000697

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