Ossicular Chain Reconstruction With Glass Ionomer Cement Following Removal of Active Middle Ear Implant
2025

Using Glass Ionomer Cement for Ear Surgery

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): William J. McFeely Jr, Alexis E. McFeely, Jack A. Shohet

Primary Institution: North Alabama ENT Associates P.C.

Hypothesis

Is glass ionomer cement effective for ossicular chain reconstruction after removing an active middle ear implant?

Conclusion

The study found that glass ionomer cement is an effective method for closing the air-bone gap after the removal of an active middle ear implant.

Supporting Evidence

  • 60% of short-term patients achieved an air-bone gap of 0 to 10 dB.
  • 80% of long-term patients achieved an air-bone gap of 0 to 10 dB.
  • The overall mean air-bone gap for all subjects in Group A was 11.2 dB.
  • The study is the first to describe the exclusive use of glass ionomer cement for ossicular chain reconstruction after implant removal.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special glue to fix a part of the ear after taking out a device, and it worked really well for most people.

Methodology

This was a multi-institutional retrospective study analyzing postoperative air-bone gap in patients who underwent ossicular chain reconstruction using glass ionomer cement.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature and small sample size.

Limitations

The study was retrospective and noncontrolled, with small sample sizes limiting statistical power.

Participant Demographics

Average age of participants was 63 years, with 5 females and 10 males.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.55

Statistical Significance

p=0.55

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/oto2.70062

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