Elder Abuse in Older Adults with Dementia: Protective Factors and Adverse Effects
2024

Elder Abuse in Older Adults with Dementia: Protective Factors and Adverse Effects

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Wei Wenxing, Balser Sarah, Nguyen Ann, Qin Weidi

Primary Institution: Case Western Reserve University

Hypothesis

This systematic review aims to critically examine, evaluate, and synthesize literature on protective factors and adverse effects of elder abuse among individuals with dementia.

Conclusion

The review highlights the need for better support and training for caregivers of older adults with dementia to prevent elder abuse.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults with dementia are more likely to be abused compared to cognitively intact individuals.
  • Protective factors related to elder abuse are mainly examined at a perpetrator level.
  • Caregiver coping strategies and relational factors are important protective factors.
  • Adverse effects include increased risk of medical conditions and poor medication adherence.

Takeaway

Older adults with dementia are more likely to be abused, and we need to help their caregivers to keep them safe.

Methodology

A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA model, searching databases for peer-reviewed articles published in English up to June 2023.

Limitations

The review included only eight articles out of 291 identified, indicating limited available research.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0062

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication