But at What Cost? Healthcare Utilization of Canadian Carer-Employees
2024

Healthcare Utilization of Canadian Carer-Employees

Sample size: 1674 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ding Regina, Duxbury Linda, McCrone Paul

Primary Institution: Sprott School of Business, Carleton University

Hypothesis

What are rates of health service utilization among employed caregivers in Canada?

Conclusion

The study found that employed caregivers in Canada incur significant healthcare costs, with higher utilization rates linked to increased caregiving hours.

Supporting Evidence

  • Caregivers reported an average of 3.69 physician visits over six months.
  • Healthcare costs for eldercare caregivers were estimated at CAD 2.93 billion over six months.
  • Sandwiched caregivers had lower hospital admission days compared to eldercare-only caregivers.

Takeaway

Caregivers in Canada often need to visit doctors and use healthcare services more than non-caregivers, which can be costly for them and the healthcare system.

Methodology

The study used a survey to collect data on healthcare utilization among employed caregivers, analyzing metrics such as physician visits and hospital admissions.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported data and the specific demographic of employed caregivers.

Limitations

The study lacked a non-caregiver control group to compare healthcare utilization rates.

Participant Demographics

The sample was predominantly female (69.2%) and slightly older than the average Canadian (mean age 49.7 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijerph21121686

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