West Nile Virus in Golden Eagles, Spain, 2007
2008

West Nile Virus in Golden Eagles in Spain

Sample size: 3 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jiménez-Clavero Miguel Angel, Sotelo Elena, Fernandez-Pinero Jovita, Llorente Francisco, Blanco Juan Manuel, Rodriguez-Ramos Julia, Perez-Ramirez Elisa, Höfle Ursula

Primary Institution: Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal, Valdeolmos, Spain

Hypothesis

Is West Nile virus circulating in golden eagles in Spain?

Conclusion

West Nile virus was detected in three eagles of two species in Spain, with one eagle dying from the infection and two recovering.

Supporting Evidence

  • West Nile virus was isolated from two golden eagles in Spain.
  • One eagle died from the infection while two others recovered.
  • Serologic analysis showed WNV-specific antibodies in affected birds.

Takeaway

Scientists found a virus in some golden eagles in Spain, which made one eagle very sick and caused it to die, while the others got better.

Methodology

The study involved monitoring eagles, conducting virologic analysis, and performing serologic tests to detect the virus and antibodies.

Limitations

The study is limited by the small sample size and the lack of direct evidence of transmission routes.

Participant Demographics

The study involved golden eagles and Bonelli's eagles, including both adult and juvenile birds.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1409.080190

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