ORAL HYGIENE AND THE INCIDENCE OF FUNCTIONAL DECLINE IN OLDER ADULTS AGED ≥75 YEARS: THE OHSAKA STUDY
2024

Oral Hygiene and Functional Decline in Older Adults

Sample size: 134957 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Otsuki Naoko, Mameno Tomoaki, Takeuchi Satoko, Ikebe Kazunori, Kono Ayumi, Yamamoto Ryohei

Primary Institution: Osaka University

Hypothesis

There is an association between oral hygiene and the incidence of functional decline in older adults aged 75 years or older.

Conclusion

Poor oral hygiene is linked to a higher incidence of functional decline in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included 134,957 participants aged 75 years or older.
  • During the study, 5.3% of men and 3.8% of women experienced functional decline.
  • Poor oral hygiene was associated with a higher risk of functional decline.

Takeaway

Taking care of your teeth is really important as you get older because it can help you stay healthy and active.

Methodology

This retrospective cohort study assessed the association between oral hygiene and functional decline using data from public dental checkups.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 75 years or older, with a total of 134,957 individuals.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

1.33–1.84 for men with poor hygiene; 1.23–1.97 for women with poor hygiene.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2491

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