Will avilamycin convert ziracine into zerocine?
2001

Avilamycin and Cross-Resistance to Everninomicin

Sample size: 6208 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Thomas R. Shryock

Primary Institution: Elanco Animal Health

Hypothesis

Does avilamycin confer cross-resistance to everninomicin?

Conclusion

Avilamycin shows incomplete cross-resistance to everninomicin, and its use in animals does not pose a significant threat to public health.

Supporting Evidence

  • 100% of 4,208 enterococcal isolates from patients in Europe were susceptible to Ziracin.
  • 99.5%-100% of 6,030 isolates from various bacteria were susceptible to Ziracin.

Takeaway

Avilamycin is an antibiotic used in animals, and while it can make some bacteria less sensitive to another antibiotic, it doesn't completely stop them from being treated with it.

Methodology

Surveys of enterococcal isolates and other bacteria were conducted to assess susceptibility to avilamycin and everninomicin.

Limitations

The conclusions are based on surveys and the early developmental status of Ziracin.

Participant Demographics

Isolates from patients in 27 European countries and 33 laboratories worldwide.

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