Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Associated With a Pontine Lacunar Infarct in a Severely Hypertensive Patient: A Case Report
2024

Case Report on Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in a Hypertensive Patient

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Conrad Paige, John Jennifer, De Lemos Andrea, Biglione Alejandro

Primary Institution: Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine

Conclusion

The case highlights the importance of recognizing and managing posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in patients with severe hypertension to prevent complications.

Supporting Evidence

  • Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is often linked to severe hypertension.
  • The patient presented with a constant headache and was found to have a pontine infarct.
  • Imaging studies confirmed the diagnosis of PRES and a pontine infarct.
  • Prompt treatment improved the patient's condition.

Takeaway

This study talks about a man who had a really bad headache and high blood pressure, which led to a brain problem called PRES. Doctors treated him, and he got better.

Methodology

The case report details the clinical presentation, diagnostic imaging, and treatment of a single patient with PRES and a pontine infarct.

Participant Demographics

A 38-year-old male with a history of chronic kidney disease.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.73995

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