Reply: Antibody levels against BK virus and prostate, kidney and bladder cancers in the EPIC-Oxford cohort
2006

Antibody Levels Against BK Virus and Cancer

Sample size: 9 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Newton R, Coursaget P, Roberts I S D

Primary Institution: University of York

Hypothesis

Is there a link between BK virus antibodies and prostate, kidney, and bladder cancers?

Conclusion

The study found no evidence that BK virus antibodies are associated with the cancers studied.

Supporting Evidence

  • Previous studies have shown that elevated antibody levels are found in cancers related to other viruses.
  • None of the prostate cancer samples tested positive for the viral protein associated with BK virus.
  • Only one unusual case reported SV40 T antigen in tumor tissue, but it was in an immunosuppressed patient.

Takeaway

The researchers looked for a virus in cancer patients but didn't find it, suggesting it might not be related to their cancers.

Methodology

The study used immunohistochemistry to test prostate cancer tissue for viral proteins.

Limitations

The sample size for bladder cancer was very small, with only nine cases.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6603125

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