Lower limb biomechanics during running in individuals with Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review
2011

Lower Limb Biomechanics in Achilles Tendinopathy

Sample size: 9 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Munteanu Shannon E, Barton Christian J

Primary Institution: La Trobe University

Hypothesis

Abnormal biomechanics of the lower limb is a risk factor for Achilles tendinopathy.

Conclusion

Individuals with Achilles tendinopathy exhibit distinct differences in lower limb biomechanics compared to those without the condition.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nine studies were identified, including two prospective cohort studies and seven case-control studies.
  • Cases showed increased eversion range of motion of the rearfoot and reduced maximum leg abduction.
  • Altered plantar pressures and ground reaction forces were observed in cases.
  • The onset of tibialis anterior was delayed in individuals with Achilles tendinopathy.

Takeaway

People with Achilles tendinopathy move differently than those who don't, which can help in treating the problem.

Methodology

The study systematically reviewed literature and included prospective cohort and retrospective case-control studies evaluating biomechanical factors associated with Achilles tendinopathy.

Limitations

The methodological quality of the included studies varied significantly.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-S1-O32

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