Pattern of systemic lupus erythematosus in Egyptian patients: the impact of disease activity on the quality of life
2010

Impact of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Quality of Life in Egyptian Patients

Sample size: 59 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hamdy Sliem, Gamal Tawfik, Khalil A Khalil, Nagwa Ibrahim

Primary Institution: Suez Canal University

Hypothesis

SLE is a disease characterized by a variety of clinical manifestations with changes in its activity over time, and the quality of life of SLE patients during disease activity is low.

Conclusion

The quality of life of SLE patients with renal involvement is poorer than that of healthy controls in all domains except emotional limitations.

Supporting Evidence

  • All domains of SF-36 were significantly lower in SLE patients compared to controls.
  • 51% of SLE patients had mild disease activity.
  • Significant correlations were found between disease activity and quality of life scores.

Takeaway

People with lupus often feel worse than healthy people, especially when their disease is more active, which affects their daily lives.

Methodology

A case control study involving 59 SLE patients and 20 healthy controls, measuring disease activity with SLEDAI and quality of life with SF-36.

Limitations

The study may not represent all SLE patients due to its specific demographic focus.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of 28.6 years, 94.9% female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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