Heart Rate Improvement After Exercise in People with Mental Disorders and Obesity
Author Information
Author(s): Soldevila-Matías Pau, Sánchez-Ortí Joan Vicent, Correa-Ghisays Patricia, Balanzá-Martínez Vicent, Selva-Vera Gabriel, Sanchis-Sanchis Roberto, Iglesias-García Néstor, Monfort-Pañego Manuel, Tomás-Martínez Pilar, Victor Víctor M., Crespo-Facorro Benedicto, Valenzuela Constanza San Martin, Climent-Sánchez José Antonio, Corral-Márquez Rosana, Fuentes-Durá Inmaculada, Tabarés-Seisdedos Rafael
Primary Institution: University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
Hypothesis
Can clinical outcomes and inflammatory mechanisms predict heart rate improvement after physical activity training in individuals with psychiatric disorders and obesity?
Conclusion
Regulating anti-inflammatory mechanisms is crucial for maintaining healthy physical activity in individuals with psychiatric disorders and obesity.
Supporting Evidence
- Participants showed significant improvement in cognition and mood symptoms after the exercise program.
- Anti-inflammatory activity increased, and cardiovascular mechanisms improved following physical activity training.
- Better clinical outcomes were critical for predicting significant maximum heart rate variation over time.
Takeaway
This study shows that exercise can help people with mental health issues and obesity feel better and improve their heart health.
Methodology
Participants with psychiatric disorders and obesity underwent a 12-week structured exercise program, with assessments of clinical outcomes and biomarkers before and after the intervention.
Potential Biases
Potential biases include ascertainment, disease classification, and sample selection bias.
Limitations
The sample size was small and limited to individuals with psychiatric disorders and obesity, which may affect generalizability.
Participant Demographics
The sample consisted of 29 individuals with psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder, with a mean age of 47.3 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.0001
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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