Neurostimulation on lumbosacral nerves as a new treatment for spinal cord injury impairments and its impact on cortical activity: a narrative review
2024

Neurostimulation for Spinal Cord Injury Treatment

Sample size: 30 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Marques Dantas Rodrigo Lantyer, Vilela Diego N., Melo Mariana Cardoso, Fernandes Gustavo, Lemos Nucelio, Faber Jean

Primary Institution: Escola Paulista de Medicina, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Hypothesis

Can laparoscopic implantation of neuroprosthesis (LION) improve rehabilitation outcomes for spinal cord injury patients?

Conclusion

The LION procedure shows significant improvements in mobility, sexual function, and bladder/bowel control for chronic spinal cord injury patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 30 subjects with chronic spinal cord injury showed improved mobility and genital sensitivity after LION therapy.
  • 47.8% of patients experienced fewer urinary incontinence episodes post-treatment.
  • 65% of patients reduced bowel routine time to less than 30 minutes after the procedure.

Takeaway

Doctors can use a special surgery to help people with spinal cord injuries move better and feel more normal again.

Methodology

This narrative review assesses the impacts of spinal cord injury and evaluates the LION technique for rehabilitation.

Limitations

The study highlights the need for more extensive clinical trials and understanding of the physiological mechanisms involved.

Participant Demographics

Participants were individuals with chronic spinal cord injury, including those with thoracic and cervical injuries.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fnhum.2024.1478423

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