The Recurrence Rates at Three Years for the Conservatively Managed UTUC Cases Using NBI-Assisted Flexible Ureteroscopy and Holmium Laser Vaporization
2024

Recurrence Rates for UTUC Managed with NBI-Assisted Ureteroscopy

Sample size: 61 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Geavlete Petrisor, Iordache Valentin, Multescu Razvan, Paunescu Alexandra, Ene Cosmin, Popescu Razvan, Bulai Catalin, Geavlete Bogdan

Primary Institution: Department of Urology, “St. John” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the recurrence rates at three years for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) cases managed conservatively using NBI-assisted flexible ureteroscopy and Holmium laser vaporization.

Conclusion

The recurrence rates at three years for UTUC cases managed conservatively using NBI-assisted flexible ureteroscopy and Holmium laser vaporization were lower than in patients treated without NBI assistance.

Supporting Evidence

  • The relapse rate at 1 year was 3.3% in the study group compared to 8.2% in the control group.
  • At 3 years, the relapse rate was 11.5% in the study group versus 18% in the control group.
  • Cancer-specific survival was 93.4% in the study group versus 86.9% in the control group.

Takeaway

This study found that using special imaging technology during surgery helps lower the chances of cancer coming back in the urinary tract.

Methodology

The study involved 61 patients treated with NBI-assisted flexible ureteroscopy and Holmium laser vaporization, compared to a control group of 61 patients treated without NBI.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the single-center nature of the study and the selection of patients.

Limitations

The study has a relatively small sample size and is a single-center study.

Participant Demographics

The study included 61 patients diagnosed with superficial pyelo-calyceal urothelial tumor lesions, with 56 having low-grade tumors and 5 having high-grade tumors.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60121911

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