Genetic Architecture of Postpartum Psychosis: From Common to Rare Genetic Variation
2024

Genetic Architecture of Postpartum Psychosis

Sample size: 240009 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jung Seulgi, Caballero Madison, Kępińska Adrianna, Smout Shelby, Munk-Olsen Trine, Robakis Thalia K., Bergink Veerle, Mahjani Behrang

Primary Institution: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Hypothesis

What are the roles of common and rare genetic variations in postpartum psychosis?

Conclusion

The study found unique genetic contributions to postpartum psychosis and shared pathways with other psychiatric disorders.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study estimated family-based heritability at 55% and WGS-based heritability at 37%.
  • Rare coding variant analysis identified DNMT1 and HMGCR as potential risk genes.
  • 17% of bipolar disorder risk genes overlapped with postpartum psychosis.
  • 21% of schizophrenia risk genes overlapped with postpartum psychosis.
  • 16–25% of multiple autoimmune disorder risk genes overlapped with postpartum psychosis.

Takeaway

Postpartum psychosis is linked to certain genes, and understanding these genes can help us find better treatments.

Methodology

The study used family-based heritability estimates and genomic data analysis from national registers and the All of Us Research Program.

Participant Demographics

Data included samples from Swedish national registers and the All of Us Research Program.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

q < 0.1

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1101/2024.12.09.24318732

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