Neighborhood Environment and Cognitive Function in Older Adults in Brazil
Author Information
Author(s): Álvarez Lourdes Romañach, Farina Mateo, Muñoz Elizabeth
Primary Institution: The University of Texas Austin
Hypothesis
More favorable neighborhood characteristics are associated with better cognitive functioning.
Conclusion
The study found that social cohesion and availability of healthy foods in neighborhoods are linked to better cognitive function among older adults in Brazil.
Supporting Evidence
- Social cohesion in neighborhoods is linked to higher cognitive functioning.
- Availability of fresh fruits and vegetables in neighborhoods is associated with better cognitive function.
Takeaway
Living in a friendly neighborhood with good food options can help older people think better.
Methodology
The study used data from the 2016 Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging and employed linear regression models to analyze the association between neighborhood characteristics and cognitive functioning.
Limitations
The study may not fully capture all factors influencing cognitive function in different contexts.
Participant Demographics
Community-residing adults in Brazil aged 50 years and older.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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