Antiinflammatory evaluation of leaves of Plumeria acuminata
2006

Anti-inflammatory Effects of Plumeria acuminata Leaves

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gupta M, Mazumder UK, Gomathi P, Selvan V Thamil

Primary Institution: Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of methanol extract of leaves of Plumeria acuminata.

Conclusion

The methanol extract of Plumeria acuminata shows significant anti-inflammatory activity in both acute and chronic inflammation models.

Supporting Evidence

  • The extract at 500 mg/kg showed maximum anti-inflammatory effects of 30.51%, 47.06%, 34.48%, and 32.50% in different inflammation models.
  • MEPA significantly reduced granuloma tissue formation compared to control.
  • The study established the LD50 of MEPA to be higher than 2.0 g/kg.

Takeaway

This study found that a plant called Plumeria acuminata can help reduce swelling and inflammation in rats.

Methodology

The study used acute and chronic inflammation models in Wistar albino rats to test the anti-inflammatory effects of the methanol extract.

Limitations

The study was conducted only on animal models, and the effects in humans are not yet established.

Participant Demographics

Wistar albino rats of either sex weighing 180–200 g were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6882-6-36

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