Phylogeographic divergence in the widespread delicate skink (Lampropholis delicata) corresponds to dry habitat barriers in eastern Australia
2011

Divergence of the Delicate Skink in Eastern Australia

Sample size: 238 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): David G Chapple, Conrad J Hoskin, Stephanie N J Chapple, Michael B Thompson

Primary Institution: Monash University

Hypothesis

How do climatic oscillations and biogeographic barriers affect the evolutionary history of the delicate skink?

Conclusion

The delicate skink is a widespread species with significant genetic variation influenced by dry habitat barriers in eastern Australia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nine genetically distinct clades of the delicate skink were identified.
  • The main clades diverged during the late Miocene-Pliocene.
  • Phylogeographic breaks correspond to dry habitat barriers.
  • Genetic differentiation among clades was statistically significant.
  • The study provides the first detailed phylogeographic investigation of this species.

Takeaway

The delicate skink is a type of lizard that lives in wet areas of eastern Australia, and it has different groups that have developed because of dry areas that separate them.

Methodology

The study used mitochondrial DNA sequencing from 238 individuals across 120 populations to analyze genetic diversity and phylogeographic structure.

Limitations

The study may not account for all potential biogeographic barriers and the influence of human-assisted colonization.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2148-11-191

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