Multimorbidity and Disability in Mexican American Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Eduardo Silveyra, Soham Al Snih
Primary Institution: The University of Texas Medical Branch
Hypothesis
The study examines sex differences in the relationship between multimorbidity and disability among Mexican American older adults aged 75 and older.
Conclusion
Female participants were at increased risk for ADL disability when reporting three or more chronic conditions, while the association was non-significant among males.
Supporting Evidence
- Female participants reporting 3 chronic conditions had greater odds of ADL disability over time.
- Female participants with 4 or more chronic conditions had higher odds of ADL disability compared to those with 0-1 chronic conditions.
- Male participants with 4 or more chronic conditions showed non-significant odds of ADL disability compared to those with 0-1 chronic conditions.
Takeaway
Older Mexican American women with multiple health issues are more likely to have trouble with daily activities, but this isn't the case for men.
Methodology
The study used Generalized Estimating Equation models to analyze the odds of ADL disability based on multimorbidity over 12 years.
Participant Demographics
Mexican American older adults aged 75 and older.
Statistical Information
Confidence Interval
95% CI=1.08-2.38 for females with 3 CC; 95% CI=1.44-3.16 for females with ≥4 CC; 95% CI=0.94-2.27 for males with ≥4 CC.
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website