Novel Biphasic Role of LipoxinA4 on Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Lung Fibroblasts
2011

The Role of LipoxinA4 in Lung Fibroblasts

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zheng Shengxing, Wang Qian, He Qian, Song Xiaorong, Ye Duyun, Gao Fang, Jin Shengwei, Lian QingQuan

Primary Institution: Second Affiliated Hospital of WenZhou Medical College

Hypothesis

What is the effect of lipoxinA4 on cyclooxygenase-2 expression in lung fibroblasts stimulated by lipopolysaccharide?

Conclusion

LipoxinA4 has a biphasic role in regulating cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin production in lung fibroblasts after lipopolysaccharide stimulation.

Supporting Evidence

  • The expression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein peaked at 6 hours and again at 24 hours after lipopolysaccharide stimulation.
  • LipoxinA4 inhibited the first peak of cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandinE2 production.
  • LipoxinA4 increased the second peak of cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandinD2 production.

Takeaway

LipoxinA4 helps control inflammation in lung cells by first reducing and then increasing certain proteins that affect inflammation.

Methodology

The study involved isolating rat lung fibroblasts and treating them with lipopolysaccharide and lipoxinA4, followed by measuring cyclooxygenase-2 and prostaglandin levels.

Participant Demographics

Rat pulmonary fibroblasts from Sprague-Dawley rats were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/745340

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