Long-term outcome and prognosis of dissociative disorder with onset in childhood or adolescence
2008

Long-term outcomes of childhood dissociative disorder

Sample size: 62 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jans Thomas, Schneck-Seif Stefanie, Weigand Tobias, Schneider Wolfgang, Ellgring Heiner, Wewetzer Christoph, Warnke Andreas

Primary Institution: University of Wuerzburg

Conclusion

The long-term course of juvenile dissociative disorder is often less favorable, with many patients experiencing ongoing psychiatric issues into adulthood.

Supporting Evidence

  • 82.6% of patients met criteria for some psychiatric disorder at follow-up.
  • 26.1% were still suffering from dissociative disorder.
  • 56.5% presented with an Axis I disorder, especially anxiety and dissociative disorders.
  • 47.8% had personality disorders, with borderline and obsessive-compulsive being the most common.

Takeaway

Kids with dissociative disorder might feel better at first, but many still have problems when they grow up.

Methodology

The study followed 62 patients treated for dissociative disorder, assessing their long-term outcomes through structured interviews and comparisons with a control group.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the low rate of participation in the follow-up study.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and a low participation rate for follow-up.

Participant Demographics

63% female, mean age at onset 11.7 years, mean follow-up age 24.8 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1753-2000-2-19

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