Postcataract surgery outcome in a series of infants and children with Down syndrome
2008

Cataract Surgery Outcomes in Children with Down Syndrome

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): C Gardiner, B O’Keefe

Primary Institution: The Children’s University Hospital, Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland

Hypothesis

What are the visual and refractive outcomes of cataract extraction in children with Down syndrome?

Conclusion

Cataract extraction in children with Down syndrome is a safe and effective procedure with encouraging visual outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • 40% of patients attained a postoperative best-corrected visual acuity between 6/9 and 6/18.
  • There was a 30% incidence of posterior capsular opacification overall.
  • Five eyes developed aphakic glaucoma, with one necessitating enucleation.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well children with Down syndrome do after having cataract surgery, and it found that many of them can see better afterward.

Methodology

The study reviewed case notes of 18 infants and children with Down syndrome who underwent cataract extraction over a 25-year period.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and may not account for all variables affecting outcomes.

Participant Demographics

18 infants and children with Down syndrome, including 12 females and 6 males.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1136/bjo.2007.134619

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