Early lactation performance in primiparous and multiparous women in relation to different maternity home practices. A randomised trial in St. Petersburg
2007

Early Lactation Performance in New Mothers

Sample size: 176 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ksenia Bystrova, Ann-Marie Widström, Ann-Sofi Matthiesen, Anna-Berit Ransjö-Arvidson, Barbara Welles-Nyström, Igor Vorontsov, Kerstin Uvnäs-Moberg

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Hypothesis

How do different maternity home practices affect milk production in first-time and experienced mothers?

Conclusion

Ward routines significantly influence milk production, with different factors affecting first-time and experienced mothers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Multiparous mothers had lower milk production when separated from their infants.
  • Early suckling positively affected milk production regardless of parity.
  • Ward routines influenced the amount of milk ingested by infants.

Takeaway

This study shows that how mothers and babies are cared for right after birth can change how much milk the mother produces. First-time moms and experienced moms may need different kinds of help.

Methodology

176 mother-infant pairs were randomized into four groups based on infant location and apparel, and data were collected on breastfeeding practices and maternal mood.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the exclusion of mothers who withdrew or were excluded for medical reasons.

Limitations

The study may not account for all cultural differences and other unknown factors influencing milk production.

Participant Demographics

Participants included both first-time (primiparous) and experienced (multiparous) mothers, with a range of ages and educational backgrounds.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0006

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-4358-2-9

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