Glutathione S-transferase expression in benign and malignant ovarian tumours
1993

Glutathione S-transferase in Ovarian Tumours

Sample size: 109 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): J.A. Green, L.J. Robertson, A.H. Clark

Primary Institution: Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology

Hypothesis

Patients with higher levels of glutathione S-transferase expression in their ovarian tumours may have poorer responses to chemotherapy.

Conclusion

The study found that higher intensity of GSTi staining in malignant ovarian tissue correlates with poorer survival and resistance to chemotherapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • GSTi was present in all but one malignant biopsy and was associated with higher intensity staining.
  • Patients with progressive disease had higher GSTi staining intensity.
  • Survival was correlated with the intensity of GSTi staining.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a protein called glutathione S-transferase affects ovarian cancer treatment. It found that more of this protein in tumors might mean the treatment doesn't work as well.

Methodology

Immunocytochemistry was used to assess glutathione S-transferase sub-types in 109 ovarian tissue biopsies.

Limitations

The study's findings need to be validated with alternative methods and larger sample sizes.

Participant Demographics

The study included 109 patients, with 86 having malignant ovarian tissue and 23 having non-malignant tissue.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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