Validation of entrustable professional activities for use in neonatal care residency programs
2024

Developing Professional Activities for Neonatal Care Residency

Sample size: 37 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Marcia L. Costa, Maria Albertina Santiago Rego, Flavia Cardoso Rodrigues, Sandy S. Pinheiro, Marcela O. Deus, Alexandre S. Moura

Primary Institution: Universidade Professor Edson Antônio Velano - UNIFENAS

Hypothesis

Can a set of entrustable professional activities (EPAs) be effectively developed for neonatal care residency programs?

Conclusion

Seven entrustable professional activities were developed to assess residents in neonatal care medicine, which may help implement competency-based residency programs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Seven EPAs were drafted and validated through a Delphi process.
  • All EPAs achieved a content validity index above 0.8.
  • The study involved a diverse group of neonatal care physicians and residents.

Takeaway

The study created a list of important tasks for doctors in training to learn in neonatal care, helping them become better at their jobs.

Methodology

An exploratory study using a modified Delphi approach with two phases: drafting EPAs and validating them through ratings by physicians and residents.

Limitations

The EPAs were developed based on input from a single region in Brazil, which may limit their applicability nationwide.

Participant Demographics

Most participants were women (89.2%), aged 40-49 years (45.9%), with over ten years of clinical experience (67.6%).

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

CVI above 0.8 for all EPAs

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.jped.2024.05.003

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