Adverse Childhood Experiences and Sleep Deprivation in Older Adults: The Mediating Role of Social Isolation
2024

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Sleep Deprivation in Older Adults

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jesmin Syeda, Amin Iftekhar

Primary Institution: University of North Texas at Dallas

Hypothesis

Social isolation mediates the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and sleep deprivation in older adults.

Conclusion

The study finds that older adults with a history of adverse childhood experiences are at a higher risk of sleep deprivation, particularly when social isolation is present.

Supporting Evidence

  • 40% to 70% of older adults have chronic sleep issues.
  • Social isolation mediates the relationship between ACEs and sleep deprivation.
  • Those with four or more ACEs have significantly higher odds of sleep deprivation.

Takeaway

Some older people have trouble sleeping because of bad experiences they had as kids, and feeling lonely makes it worse.

Methodology

The study used data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2022 and applied multiple logistic regression models to analyze the data.

Participant Demographics

The study included older adults, with a focus on non-Hispanic Blacks.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 0.171–1.82

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2509

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