Tremorgenesis: a new conceptual scheme using reciprocally innervated circuit of neurons
2008

Understanding Tremor Disorders

Editorial Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Manto Mario

Primary Institution: FNRS ULB Erasme

Hypothesis

Increased membrane excitability in pre-motor neurons has a key role in the pathogenesis of disorders like essential tremor.

Conclusion

The proposed model provides new insights into the mechanisms of tremor disorders and suggests potential treatment avenues.

Supporting Evidence

  • The model fits well with the known anatomical organization of neural circuits for limb movements.
  • Increased excitability could result from an increase in specific ion currents.
  • The simulations support the hypothesis that increased membrane excitability generates oscillations mimicking tremor disorders.

Takeaway

Tremors happen when muscles shake too much, and scientists are trying to understand why this happens so they can help people feel better.

Methodology

The authors simulated a Hodgkin-Huxley type model of pre-motor burst neurons responsible for ballistic limb movements.

Limitations

Current tools have not allowed the grasping of the activity of the brain networks at a cellular level.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5876-6-68

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