Large cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma masquerading as renal carcinoma with inferior vena cava thrombosis: a case report
2011

Large Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Mimicking Renal Cancer

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Erika E Samlowski, Christopher Dechet, Alan Weissman, Wolfram E Samlowski

Primary Institution: Nevada Cancer Institute

Conclusion

The case highlights that large-cell B-cell lymphomas can mimic renal cancer, and chemotherapy is the preferred treatment over nephrectomy.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient initially presented with symptoms consistent with renal cancer.
  • Imaging studies suggested a large renal mass with IVC extension.
  • A biopsy revealed large-cell B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma instead of renal cancer.
  • The lymphoma responded well to chemotherapy, avoiding the need for surgery.

Takeaway

A woman thought to have kidney cancer actually had a type of lymphoma, which was treated successfully with chemotherapy instead of surgery.

Methodology

The patient underwent imaging studies and a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis, followed by chemotherapy treatment.

Limitations

The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

62-year-old Caucasian woman with a history of treated hypothyroidism.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-245

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