Evidence that CFTR is expressed in rat tracheal smooth muscle cells and contributes to bronchodilation
2006

CFTR in Rat Tracheal Smooth Muscle Cells and Its Role in Bronchodilation

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Vandebrouck Clarisse, Melin Patricia, Norez Caroline, Robert Renaud, Guibert Christelle, Mettey Yvette, Becq Frédéric

Primary Institution: Institut de Physiologie et Biologie Cellulaires CNRS UMR 6187, Université de Poitiers

Hypothesis

CFTR is expressed in tracheal smooth muscle cells and contributes to bronchodilation.

Conclusion

CFTR is expressed in rat tracheal smooth muscle cells and its activation leads to bronchodilation.

Supporting Evidence

  • CFTR was found to be expressed in tracheal smooth muscle cells.
  • Activation of CFTR led to bronchodilation in isolated tracheal rings.
  • Different pharmacological agents were used to confirm the role of CFTR in chloride transport.

Takeaway

The study found that a protein called CFTR helps relax the muscles in the airways of rats, which could be important for treating breathing problems.

Methodology

The study used iodide efflux assays, immunofluorescence, and isometric contraction measurements on isolated tracheal rings.

Participant Demographics

Wistar male rats (250–300 g)

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1465-9921-7-113

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