Happiness in Conventional Versus Retirement Homes: Importance of Thriving and Community Integration
2024

Happiness in Conventional vs. Retirement Homes

Sample size: 979 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Levasseur Melanie, Naud Daniel, Lagacé Martine, Bédard Marie-Ève, Hebblethwaite Shannon

Primary Institution: Université de Sherbrooke

Hypothesis

This study aimed to compare the happiness of older women and men living in a conventional dwelling and in an independent living facility.

Conclusion

The happiness of older adults living in conventional dwellings and independent living facilities was similar, but thriving and community integration significantly influenced happiness.

Supporting Evidence

  • Superior thriving was strongly associated with greater happiness, regardless of residential setting or gender.
  • Higher social participation was associated with greater happiness among women in independent living facilities.
  • Self-directed ageism was associated with lesser happiness for both settings.
  • Discrimination was associated with lesser happiness only in women living in independent living facilities.
  • Higher community integration was associated with greater happiness in both settings, except for men in independent living facilities.

Takeaway

Older people living in regular homes and retirement homes feel about the same level of happiness, but being active and feeling part of the community makes them happier.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted on a random sample of older adults living in different residential settings.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adults aged 75 and older, with an average age of 81.3 years, and two-thirds were women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.262

Statistical Significance

p=0.262

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1446

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