Gender-Based Violence in Conflict-Affected Areas of Ethiopia
Author Information
Author(s): Dellie Endalkachew, Salelew Endalamaw, Mihret Fetene Samrawit, Negash Wubshet D., Kebede Adane, Haile Tsegaye G., Alemu Melaku Birhanu, Park Jinha, Tefera Selamawit, Alene Bruhtesfa Mouhabew, Atnafu Asmamaw
Primary Institution: University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of gender-based violence and its contributing factors among women and girls in conflict-affected areas of Northeast Amhara, Ethiopia?
Conclusion
Two-fifths of women and girls in conflict-affected areas experienced violence, highlighting the need for enhanced care and support for victims.
Supporting Evidence
- 39.0% of respondents experienced some form of gender-based violence.
- 36.7% reported emotional violence, 15.4% physical violence, and 8.9% sexual violence.
- Divorced individuals had nearly three times higher odds of experiencing GBV.
- Low perceived social support was associated with a threefold increase in GBV risk.
- Participation in war increased the risk of GBV by nearly two times.
Takeaway
In a place where there is fighting, many women and girls are hurt by violence, and we need to help them more.
Methodology
A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured questionnaire to assess gender-based violence among 597 women and girls.
Potential Biases
Participants may have been hesitant to disclose experiences of violence due to fear of stigma or retribution.
Limitations
Response bias may have led to underreporting of violence, and the study did not include qualitative methods.
Participant Demographics
The mean age of participants was 30.15 years, with a majority being married and having children.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.05
Confidence Interval
95% CI: 35.2–43.6
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website