Alternative reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy
2008

New Technique Reduces Delayed Gastric Emptying After Whipple Procedure

Sample size: 28 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wayne Michael G, Jorge Irving A, Cooperman Avram M

Primary Institution: Department of Pancreatic and Biliary Surgery of New York, Cabrini Medical Center, New York, NY, USA

Hypothesis

Can the undivided Roux-en-Y technique reduce the incidence of delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy?

Conclusion

The undivided Roux-en-Y technique may decrease the incidence of delayed gastric emptying and eliminate bile reflux gastritis.

Supporting Evidence

  • No instances of delayed gastric emptying occurred in patients who underwent the undivided Roux-en-Y technique.
  • There was no operative mortality.
  • The average postoperative hospital stay was 8.4 days.
  • Patients were started on ice chips after 2 days and a regular diet by 8 to 10 days postoperatively.

Takeaway

Doctors tried a new way to connect the stomach and intestines after surgery, and it helped patients not have stomach problems afterward.

Methodology

Charts of 13 patients who underwent the undivided Roux-en-Y technique were reviewed and compared to a control group of 15 patients with standard reconstruction.

Limitations

The sample size is small, and further randomized control trials are recommended.

Participant Demographics

13 patients (5 women, 8 men; average age 60.9 years) underwent the new technique.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-6-9

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication