Antidepressant-Like Activity of 10-Hydroxy-Trans-2-Decenoic Acid, a Unique Unsaturated Fatty Acid of Royal Jelly, in Stress-Inducible Depression-Like Mouse Model
2012

Antidepressant Effects of a Fatty Acid from Royal Jelly in Mice

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Satoru Ito, Yuji Nitta, Hidefumi Fukumitsu, Hitomi Soumiya, Kumiko Ikeno, Tadashi Nakamura, Shoei Furukawa

Primary Institution: Gifu Pharmaceutical University

Hypothesis

Does 10-hydroxy-trans-2-decenoic acid (HDEA) from royal jelly have antidepressant effects in a mouse model of stress-induced depression?

Conclusion

HDEA and royal jelly were effective in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in stressed mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • HDEA protected against depression and anxiety when administered during stress.
  • Intraperitoneal administration of royal jelly was more effective than oral administration.
  • Behavioral tests showed significant differences in immobility time between treated and untreated groups.

Takeaway

This study found that a special fatty acid from royal jelly can help mice feel less sad and anxious when they are stressed.

Methodology

Mice were subjected to stress and treated with HDEA or royal jelly, then evaluated using behavioral tests for depression and anxiety.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in animal selection and treatment administration.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Seven-week-old male ddY mice, weighing 35–40 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2012/139140

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication