Firearm Injuries Presenting to a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi, Pakistan
2009

Firearm Injuries in Karachi, Pakistan

Sample size: 286 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nasrullah Muazzam, A Razzak Junaid

Primary Institution: Aga Khan University

Hypothesis

What are the circumstances and severity of firearm-related injuries in patients at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan?

Conclusion

Robbery was the most common cause of firearm injuries, affecting mainly the lower limbs and abdomen.

Supporting Evidence

  • 92% of the patients were male.
  • 63% of the patients were aged 21-40 years.
  • 85% of patients had a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 13 or higher upon arrival.
  • The mean injury severity score was 6.
  • Robbery accounted for 40% of the firearm injuries.

Takeaway

Many young men in Karachi get hurt by guns, mostly during robberies, and they often hurt their legs and stomach.

Methodology

This was a retrospective study reviewing medical records of patients with firearm injuries from June 2002 to May 2007.

Potential Biases

There is a potential selection bias due to the hospital being a referral center.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single center, which may not represent the broader population, and it may have selection bias.

Participant Demographics

The majority of patients were males (92%) aged 21-40 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5249/jivr.v1i1.27

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication