Characteristics of maxillofacial injuries resulting from road traffic accidents – a 5 year review of the case records from Department of Maxillofacial Surgery in Katowice, Poland
2006

Maxillofacial Injuries from Traffic Accidents: A 5-Year Review

Sample size: 198 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Malara Piotr, Malara Beata, Drugacz Jan

Primary Institution: Silesian Medical Academy

Hypothesis

What is the incidence and pattern of maxillofacial injuries resulting from traffic accidents?

Conclusion

Road traffic accidents are a major cause of maxillofacial injuries, highlighting the need for improved safety measures.

Supporting Evidence

  • 19.33% of maxillofacial injuries were due to traffic accidents.
  • Most injuries were to soft tissues, followed by tooth injuries and mandibular fractures.
  • Men were more frequently injured than women, especially in the 18 to 25 age group.
  • Most accidents occurred in spring and between noon and 4 PM.

Takeaway

This study looked at people who got hurt in car accidents and found that many had injuries to their faces, especially young men.

Methodology

Analysis of 1024 case records, focusing on 198 patients with maxillofacial injuries from traffic accidents.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in data collection as only patients treated in a specific department were included.

Limitations

Data may not reflect the true incidence of maxillofacial injuries as some patients may be treated in other departments.

Participant Demographics

198 patients aged 3 to 68, with 124 men and 74 women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-2-27

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication