Predicting Success of Orthodontic Treatment for Impacted Maxillary Canines
Author Information
Author(s): Güllü Yusuf Ömer, Çakmak Özlü Fethiye
Primary Institution: Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Atakum, Samsun, Turkey
Hypothesis
The success of orthodontic treatment of IMCs and the traction duration depend on the measurement parameters on panoramic radiographs.
Conclusion
The α-angle, d-distance, and sector can be used to predict the position of the impacted maxillary canine, and factors like age and distance affect treatment success.
Supporting Evidence
- The study found that the α-angle and d-distance significantly affected treatment success.
- Patients' age was identified as a risk factor for treatment failure.
- Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between the sector of the impacted canine and its position.
Takeaway
This study looked at how certain measurements from X-rays can help predict how well treatment will work for teeth that are stuck in the gums.
Methodology
The study analyzed pre-treatment panoramic radiographs and patient records of 121 patients with impacted maxillary canines, using various measurements and statistical analyses.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from the retrospective nature of the study and variations in radiographic techniques.
Limitations
The study was retrospective and relied on existing records, which may not have been captured under standardized conditions.
Participant Demographics
Among the 121 patients, 34 (28.1%) were male and 87 (71.9%) were female, with a mean age of 16.2 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p=0.001 for α-angle, p=0.002 for d-distance, p=0.003 for age
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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