Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Antibiotic Use in Food-Producing Animals Among University Students in Seven Cities in Southern and Central China: A Cross-Sectional Study
2024

University Students' Knowledge and Attitudes on Antibiotic Use in Food-Producing Animals

Sample size: 6357 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sun Hui, Zhang Jiajia, Zhu Junjie, Xu Boya, Gao Yinyan, Zhang Dexing, Wu Irene X. Y., Hu Yanhong Jessika, Deng Shuzhen, Lajunen Timo Juhani

Primary Institution: Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University

Hypothesis

What is the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding antibiotic use among university students in Southern and Central China?

Conclusion

University students generally lack sufficient knowledge about antibiotics and their use in food-producing animals, indicating a need for targeted educational programs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Less than half of the students answered the knowledge items appropriately.
  • Only 21.47% to 29.98% had a proper understanding of basic antibiotic concepts.
  • 21.49% of students frequently checked antibiotic content when purchasing food.

Takeaway

Many university students don't know much about antibiotics and how they should be used in food animals, so we need to teach them better.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using binary logistic regression to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding antibiotic use.

Potential Biases

Potential response bias due to self-reported data and the use of electronic questionnaires.

Limitations

Convenience sampling may introduce bias, and the study's generalizability is limited to the seven cities in Southern and Central China.

Participant Demographics

Participants were mainly female undergraduates majoring in medical science, with a mean age of 20 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antibiotics13121189

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