Effectiveness of compression stockings to prevent the post-thrombotic syndrome (The SOX Trial and Bio-SOX biomarker substudy): a randomized controlled trial
2007

Effectiveness of Compression Stockings to Prevent Post-Thrombotic Syndrome

Sample size: 800 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Susan R. Kahn, Hadia Shbaklo, Stan Shapiro, Philip S. Wells, Michael J. Kovacs, Marc A. Rodger, David R. Anderson, Jeffrey S. Ginsberg, Mira Johri, Vicky Tagalakis

Primary Institution: Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Hypothesis

Do elastic compression stockings reduce the incidence of post-thrombotic syndrome in patients with proximal DVT?

Conclusion

The SOX Trial aims to provide definitive data on the effectiveness of elastic compression stockings in preventing post-thrombotic syndrome.

Supporting Evidence

  • Post-thrombotic syndrome affects 20-40% of patients within 1-2 years after DVT.
  • Existing treatments for post-thrombotic syndrome are limited.
  • Elastic compression stockings may help prevent post-thrombotic syndrome.

Takeaway

This study is testing if wearing special stockings can help prevent a painful condition that some people get after having a blood clot in their leg.

Methodology

A randomized, double-blind, multicenter clinical trial comparing elastic compression stockings to placebo stockings in patients with proximal DVT.

Potential Biases

Potential for bias exists due to the subjective nature of diagnosing post-thrombotic syndrome and the possibility of patients distinguishing between active and inactive stockings.

Limitations

The study may face challenges in generalizability due to its single-center design and the subjective nature of some outcome measures.

Participant Demographics

Patients with a first episode of proximal DVT, aged 18 and older.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2261-7-21

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