Analysis of Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Match Results: 2016 to 2022
Author Information
Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, de Araujo Olivia B, O'Connell Daniel J, Allen Austin J, Mitchell Stuart L
Primary Institution: University of Miami, Miami, USA
Hypothesis
This study sought to analyse the trends among matched orthopaedic surgery applicants to clarify how medical students can best prepare for and assess their chances of a successful orthopaedic residency match.
Conclusion
Applicants who possess higher Step 1 and 2 scores, are AOA members, US MD applicants, and have a rank ≥11 in orthopaedic programs are more likely to successfully match.
Supporting Evidence
- Step 1 score >250 was associated with increased chance of matching.
- Being a US MD applicant increased the probability of matching.
- Ranking ≥11 contiguous programs was linked to a higher match rate.
- Five to 10 research experiences improved match chances.
- Five to 15 publications were associated with a higher probability of matching.
- Alpha Omega Alpha (AOA) membership significantly increased match probability.
Takeaway
To get into an orthopaedic surgery residency, students should aim for high test scores, get involved in research, and rank many programs.
Methodology
Data was gathered from the NRMP Interactive Charting Outcomes in the Match tool and analyzed using risk difference and two-tailed p-values.
Potential Biases
The analysis is based on publicly available data, which may not capture all relevant applicant characteristics.
Limitations
The study could not analyze differences between gender or ethnicity, and it may not include all applicants due to opt-out rates.
Participant Demographics
The study included matched and unmatched orthopaedic surgery applicants from 2016 to 2022.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.001
Confidence Interval
95%
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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