Day 3 neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and its derived indices predict 90-day poor outcomes following mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients
2024

Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predicts Outcomes After Stroke Treatment

Sample size: 423 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Gao Weiwei, Annadurdyyev Arslan, Yu Lingfeng, Huang Rong, Liu Bin, Lin Yixiong, Li Huaiyi, Zhu Renjing

Primary Institution: Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University

Hypothesis

Dynamic changes in neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and its derived indices can predict 90-day outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients after mechanical thrombectomy.

Conclusion

Inflammatory markers on day 3 post-mechanical thrombectomy can independently predict prognosis in acute ischemic stroke patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • NLR, dNLR, and NMLR levels were higher in patients with poor outcomes.
  • Dynamic monitoring of inflammatory markers may help in risk stratification.
  • Each unit increase in NLR was associated with a 38% increased risk of poor outcomes.
  • Day 3 NLR had an AUC of 0.85 for predicting poor outcomes.

Takeaway

Doctors can check certain blood markers after stroke treatment to see how well a patient might do in the next few months.

Methodology

This was a single-center retrospective cohort study analyzing blood samples from stroke patients at three time points after treatment.

Potential Biases

Selection bias may occur due to the exclusion of patients with incomplete data or early death.

Limitations

The study is limited by its single-center design and potential selection bias due to exclusion criteria.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 68 years, with 66.43% male participants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.28–1.49

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fneur.2024.1496628

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication