OLDER ADULT ACCESS TO SELF-DIRECTED SERVICES THROUGH MEDICAID HOME AND COMMUNITY BASED SERVICE WAIVERS
2024

Access to Self-Directed Services for Older Adults

Sample size: 60 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Turner Natalie

Primary Institution: University of Washington

Hypothesis

How do state policies affect access to self-directed services for older adults?

Conclusion

Many states have low participation goals for self-directed services, despite their benefits.

Supporting Evidence

  • Self-Direction improves health outcomes and care satisfaction for older adults.
  • 35 out of 60 waivers allowed self-direction, indicating a significant gap.
  • 75% of waivers set participation goals for self-direction at less than 25%.

Takeaway

This study looks at how older adults can choose their own services, but many states make it hard for them to do so.

Methodology

Mixed-method study using Framework Analysis and descriptive statistics.

Limitations

The study may not capture all nuances of state policies affecting access to self-directed services.

Participant Demographics

Older adults using 1915(c) waivers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3874

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